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There is no greater mystery than this, that we keep seeking reality though in fact we are reality. We think that there is something hiding reality and that this must be destroyed before reality is gained. How ridiculous! A day will dawn when you will laugh at all your past efforts. That which will be the day you laugh is also here and now. — Ramana Maharshi
The teachings of the great spiritual master, Ramana Maharshi can be summed up as the practice of self-inquiry through the simple phrase: Who am I? His main premise was that we are already self-realized beings and we only have to look within for the answers that we are seeking on the outside. When asked what is the best path to attain knowledge of the Self he replied:
To each person that way is the best which appears easiest or appeals most. All the ways are equally good as they lead to the same goal, which is the merging of the ego in the Self. What the devotee calls surrender, the man who does self-inquiry calls knowledge. Both are trying only to take the ego back to the source from which it sprang and make it merge there.
As a very young man beginning his spiritual journey, Ramana Maharshi one day had an extraordinary experience of tremendous fear of death:
I was sitting alone in a room on the first floor of my uncle’s house. I seldom had any sickness and on that day there was nothing wrong with my health, but a sudden violent fear of death overtook me. There was nothing in my state of health to account for it nor was there any urge in me to find out whether there was any account for the fear. I just felt I was going to die and began thinking what to do about it. It did not occur to me to consult a doctor or any elders or friends. I felt I had to solve the problem myself then and there. The shock of the fear of death drove my mind inwards and I said to myself mentally, without actually framing the words: “Now death has come; what does it mean? What is it that is dying? This body dies. And at once I dramatized the occurrence of death. I lay with my limbs stretched out still as though rigor mortis has set in, and imitated a corpse so as to give greater reality to the inquiry. I held my breath and kept my lips tightly closed so that no sound could escape, and that neither the word “I” nor any word could be uttered. “Well then,” I said to myself, “this body is dead. It will be carried stiff to the burning ground and there burn and reduced to ashes. But with the death of the body, am I dead? Is the body I? It is silent and inert, but I feel the full force of my personality and even the voice of I within me, apart from it. So I am the Spirit transcending the body. The body dies but the spirit transcending it cannot be touched by death. That means I am the deathless Spirit. All this was not dull thought; it flashed through me vividly as living truths which I perceived directly almost without thought process. “I” was something real, the only real thing about my present state, and all the conscious activity connected with the body was centered on that “I”. From that moment onwards, the “I” or Self focused attention on itself by a powerful fascination. Fear of death vanished once and for all. The ego was lost in the flood of Self-awareness. Absorption in the Self continued unbroken from that time. Other thought might come and go like the various notes of music, but the “I” continued like the fundamental sruti [that which is heard].
This “Absorption in the Self” that Ramana Maharshi referred to can be practiced by anyone regardless of religious persuasion. The Vijnana Bhairava or Divine Consciousness is an ancient text on yoga which has one hundred and twelve verses that describe ways to experience divinity. Of these there are under two dozen that a seeker can practice without having to study any religious philosophies.
Here is one based on music:
If one listens with undivided attention to sounds of stringed and other musical instruments which on account of their uninterrupted succession are prolonged, he will at the end, be absorbed in the ether of consciousness (and thus attain the nature of the Self).
In the notes from Jaideva Singh’s translation he said:
The resonance of musical notes lasts for a long time and being melodious it attracts the attention of the listener. Even when it stops, it still reverberates in the mind of the listener. The listener becomes greatly engrossed in it. A musical note, if properly produced, appears to arise out of eternity and finally to disappear in it.
When the music stops, it still vibrates in the memory. If the yogi does not allow his mind to wander to something else, but concentrate on the echo of the music, he will be absorbed in the source of all sound, and thus will acquire the nature of the Self.
This is a beautiful practice and listening to a droned stringed instrument is one of the best ways to do this. Here is a link to a recording of Tamboura, an Indian drone instrument which is very conducive for this practice.
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{ 5 comments… read them below or add one }
This is amazing knowledge.
Hello Vinod,
A pleasure to see you here again!
Yes, we are very fortunate people to have access to the teachings of the great master, Ramana Maharshi and to have wonderful video footage of him is indeed amazing.
I am very grateful for having been introduced to his teachings and to the text of the Vijnana Bhairava.
Peaceful journey!
Wow – thanks Miruh. I listened to the tamboura and it does indeed seem to have a powerful effect. I have tried listening to such instruments with my mind before and couldn’t see the appeal. Leaving the mind to one side, it works a lot better!
I shall have to look into the Vijnana Bhairava too. I downloaded some text on Ramana Maharishi’s self-inquiry a couple of years ago but never got around to using it. It’s so easy to go round gathering spiritual practices like collectible objects and forget the all-important step of putting them into practice!
Thanks so much for sharing this. I feel it’s not a coincidence that I came here today and saw this post to remind me.
Thank you, Miruh, for sharing this Video. What an incredible man…just to watch him is to find peace.
Music is a large part of our lives…I can become greatly engrossed in the sound of singing bowls. Reiki music, as well, will bring great comfort.
I’m glad I read this post today…”The ego was lost in the flood of Self-awareness.”…Love that.
A pleasure to have you visit this humble site, Simon!
I too am a collector, but as the great master said, “To each person that way is the best which appears easiest or appeals most…”
There are so many choices available. I read somewhere that it is important to find one practice that resonates with you and to stick to that, or else it would be like digging many shallow holes to find well water! I find that I go through phases and like to have at least two or three different main practices.
Tamboura music is very purifying for the energy centers as well. If you ever get the opportunity to play one, it produces an incredible vibration. Chanting OM, allowing the sounds to resonate at each center has a similar effect.
No your visit is no coincidence, we are all connected in mysterious ways.
Much love and peace to you!
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